Zoroaster Outline Essay Example

Zoroaster Outline Essay Zoroastrianism l. Zoroastrianism is a monotheistic religion that was once across the board in the Near East and Middle East. (Molloy 438) A. It spread broadly, however is currently for the most part present in India. (Molloy 438) B. Some observe conceivable impact on the improvement of Essenes, early Christianity, and Islam. (Molloy 438) II. The prophet Zoroaster, the organizer of the religion, was brought into the world around 650 BCE in what is presently Iran. (Molloy 438) A. He was encircled by the love of nature divine beings, regular to his region of childhood. (Molloy 438) I. He didn't trust in his religions practices of the penance of creatures at the fire ltars and the intensity of the clerics. (Molloy 438) B. At age 30, Zoroaster encountered a dream which totally transformed him. (Molloy 438) I. He felt himself moved to paradise by a soul he called Vohu Manah (great brain) into the nearness of the High God Ahura Mazda (shrewd ruler). (Molloy 438) C. Zoroasters new message was at first met with solid dismissal, which he accused on devils (daevas) and the sinister head of malevolence powers, Angra Mainyu (evil soul). (Molloy 438) I. His severe encounters caused him to have further faith in great versus fiendish. Molloy 438) D. In the end Zoroasters lessons arrived at an Iranian King named Vishtaspa, and he utilized his capacity to spread Zoroasters new religion. (Molloy 438) Ill. Zoroastrianism has one consecrated strict content, called The Avesta. (Boyce 238) A. It should be composed by Zoroaster himself, and incorporates the seventeen Gathas (psalms), Yasna Haptanhaiti (Worship of the Seven Chapters, a short sacrament going with the day by day demonstration of religious love), and two heavenly manthras. (Boyce 238) B. We will compose a custom article test on Zoroaster Outline explicitly for you for just $16.38 $13.9/page Request now We will compose a custom paper test on Zoroaster Outline explicitly for you FOR ONLY $16.38 $13.9/page Recruit Writer We will compose a custom paper test on Zoroaster Outline explicitly for you FOR ONLY $16.38 $13.9/page Recruit Writer The whole of The Avesta was recorded in Iran, under the Sasanian ynasty, and was then an enormous arrangement in twenty-one books. (Boyce 238) C. Just a couple of duplicates were made, and in the pulverization which later went to the Arab, Turkish, and Mongol successes of Iran all were devastated. (Boyce 238) D. The enduring Avesta comprises of formalities, songs, and petitions. (Boyce 238) V. Zoroastrianism spins around the war among great and abhorrence, which are consistently present. (Hinnells 81) A. Zoroaster encouraged that God was the sole Good Creator of all things, of sun, moon and stars, of the profound and material universes, of man and brute. Hinnells 81) B. He (Ahura Mazda) is not the slightest bit answerable for fiendish on the planet; this originates from the Destructive Spirit (Angra Mainyu) whose nature is rough and dangerous. (Hinnells) C. The world is a battleground where the powers of good and malevolence do fight. (Hinnells) D. The soul of light and great on the planet is known as Spenta Mainyu (Essence of God). (Molloy 438) V. Zoroastrianism has conviction of awesome Judgment and in a the great beyond of remuneration or discipline, which starts at death. (Molloy 438) A. During life, people are associated with an enormous battle among great and wickedness. Molloy 438) a) These great activities may comprise of: coming clean, managing others, developing farmland, and rewarding animals benevolent. (Molloy 438) B. Last Judgment starts at death when a people soul must cross a scaffold that can prompt heaven. (Molloy 438) I. On the off chance that the individual has been acceptable, the extension is wide and the Journey to heaven is simple; yet on the off chance that the individual has been malicious, the scaffold turns out to be restricted to the point that the spirit falls profound into the profundities of hellfire. (Molloy 438) C. There is likewise a confidence toward the finish everything being equal. (Molloy 438) I. At the point when the world reaches a conclusion, there will be a restoration all things considered and an extraordinary general Judgment; as of now the world will be filtered by fire, which will rebuff the wickedness however leave the great immaculate. (Molloy 438) VI. Zoroastrianism has for quite some time been an exceptionally formal religion. (Molloy 438) A. A Zoroastrian has the obligation to implore multiple times day by day (at dawn, early afternoon, dusk, 12 PM, and first light) within the sight of fire, the image of honesty. (Boyce 247) I. He implores standing, and keeping in mind that articulating the designated petitions (which incorporate stanzas from he Gathas) loosens and reties the kutsi. Boyce 247) a) The kutsi is a holy rope, which ought to be worn continually. (Boyce 247) B. Functions at death are viewed as significant and have a twofold point: to disconnect the contamination of the dead body and offer assistance to the spirit. (Boyce 249) I. The body is wrapped int o a cotton cover and carried on an iron casket, and after due petitions by clerics, to a stone pinnacle (dakhma), where the contaminating substance is immediately eaten by vultures and the bones are blanched by sun and wind. (Boyce 249) it. Grievers ollow the casket a ways off, in pairs, and a while later make ablutions. Boyce 249) Works Cited Molloy, Michael. Zoroastrianism. Encountering the Worlds Religions: Tradition, Challenge, and Change/Michael Molloy. sixth ed. New York: McGraw-Hill Companies, 2013. 438-439. Print. Boyce, Mary. Zoroastrianism. The Penguin Handbook of the Worlds Living Religions/Ed. John R. Hinnells. Strand: Penguin Group, 2010. 238-249. Print Hinnells, John. The Cosmic Battle: Zoroastrianism. Eerdmans Handbook to the Worlds Religions/Ed. R. Puncture Beaver. Herts: Lion Publishing, 1982. 80-87. Print.

American Political Science :: Politics Government Essays

American Political Science In legislative issues as in political theory and lawful grant, the world once in a while is by all accounts isolated into the individuals who imagine that for effectiveness just as equity markets must be liberated from guideline by ethics and the individuals who accept that, contemplations of proficiency in any case, equity requests that ethics administer markets. In his enlightening and splendidly adjusted new book, Cass Sunstein battles that, for all concerned, this is a terrible route for the world to be separated. Sunstein embarks to show the prevalence of a third view: markets and ethics practice a complementary impact on one another, and a decent political theory and a dependable statute must handle the entangled connection between them. On the side of his postulation, Sunstein looks at a momentous scope of thoughts and issues: the uncertainty of inclinations; the need to devise observational proportions of human prosperity to take care of issues of settling and open arrangement that emerge in the advanced government assistance express; the mind boggling sources, the unavoidable impact, and the political guideline of social standards; why advertises alone can't stop separation; free discourse issues raised by the Internet; constitution making in Eastern Europe; the connection among property rights, vote based system, and constitutionalism; disregarded outcomes and muddled exchange offs in the guideline of the earth and wellbeing; and the undertaking of utilizing the lawful framework to democ ratize America. In putting forth his defense, Sunstein is principled about acquainting capabilities with his cases, drawing out issues of execution inhering in his changes, and recognizing risks related with his projects, however once in a while he obscures the qualification between transparently recognizing a trouble and reacting to it by downsizing his hypothetical aspirations or amending his political projects. The two pivotal and associated focuses, to which Sunstein returns over and over, are that business sectors are mind boggling organizations and that ethics are a final component of social and political life. It isn't actually that there is nothing of the sort as a free market or that ethics are all over, yet that free markets can't be comprehended in confinement from convictions and practices, particularly convictions about what is simply and useful for individuals and practices that get ready or keep one from taking part successfully in business, majority rule society. In addition, since they rely upon and are incompletely comprised by law, free markets are more intricate as well as less self-governing than they some of the time show up. For instance, the law of property gives rules of privilege and the law of agreement sets up rules of move.

Trade Secrets How to Procure a Passport Free Essays

Individuals frequently underestimate a lot while excusing such a large amount of what goes on around them. This is particularly obvious when what individuals neglect to see includes the situation of unlawful migrants and low-level laborers. These unnoticed people are the very people around whom the plot of executive Stephen Frears’s Dirty Pretty Secrets rotates. We will compose a custom exposition test on Prized formulas: How to Procure a Passport or then again any comparable theme just for you Request Now They are the individuals like lead character Okwe (Chiwetel Ejiofor), who depicts himself and his companions as â€Å"The individuals you don't see [.. . ] the ones who drive your taxis, tidy up your rooms, and suck your cocks† (Dirty Pretty Secrets). For the most part, the straightforwardness of their reality neutralizes their prosperity; sometimes, the namelessness of these inconspicuous individuals gives the ideal spread to their passage into standard societyâ€provided that they can endure what must be done en route. The storyline of Dirty Pretty Secrets which is set in London, England, rotates basically around three individuals: Okwe (Chiwetel Ejiofor), a cabbie by day and a work area agent at the Baltic Hotel around evening time; Senay (Audrey Tautou), a companion of Okwe’s, who is a servant at the Baltic Hotel; and Sneaky (Sergi Lã ³pez), the head assistant at the Baltic who utilizes the inn as a circulation place for whatever will net him moneyâ€most prominently, human organs. The intricate connections that encompass these three characters are additionally evolved by two supporting entertainers: Sophie Okonedo, who plays Juliette, the Baltic’s occupant hooker; and Benedict Wong, who plays Guo Yi, a funeral home representative and companion of Okwe’s. As the film advances, the crowd discovers that Okwe is an illicit foreigner who had to escape his home in Lagos, Nigeria subsequent to being dishonestly blamed for his wife’s murder. Okwe was filling in as a pathologist when a Nigerian Government official was shot, and when Okwe would not pulverize proof of the wrongdoing, his house was firebombedâ€with his significant other inside. The Nigerian police blamed Okwe for the wrongdoing, so he fled. Senay is a settler from Turkey, and keeping in mind that she isn't an unlawful, she is compelled to damage the migration arrangements of London to endure. In particular, she isn't permitted to work during the half year time frame during which her case is being looked into; thusly, to endure, she works unlawfully. Slippery is living and working in London lawfully, so he is in a situation to exploit both Okwe and Senay, and how much he is eager to abuse their insider facts prompts the story’s significant scene. The most common subjects in Dirty Pretty Things are human trustworthiness combined with how the need to stay mysterious can bring about close to home trade off and leave one open to abuse, yet the sub-topic is the manner by which the individuals who go unnoticed regularly unite as one to endure and bolster each other against their adversaries. Okwe is a thoughtful character, and as the plot advances, the crowd starts to see that he should settle on raising decisions that challenge his feeling of good and bad. Since he is an outlaw from equity, he is in the end constrained by Sneaky to take part in his organ-exchanging plan. Senay is additionally truly amiable, particularly after the crowd sees that the mystery and smugness she at first shows are because of her settler status and her being Muslim. When the Immigration Enforcement Directors start to chase her down, she is compelled to look for exchange work and is promptly made a sex toy by her perspiration shop chief. Senay turns into the last piece in Sneaky’s ploy to compel Okwe to turn into the Baltic’s organ specialist when she, in a demonstration of franticness, consents to surrender a kidney in return for an identification: Okwe consents to play out the medical procedure to guarantee that Senay isn't butchered. Like Okwe, Senay is compelled to bargain increasingly more of herself so as to endure. The comparing of Okwe with Guo and Senay with Juliette adds significantly more prominent profundity to this film: where the majority of the individuals Okwe and Senay partner with exploit their circumstances and endeavor them, Guo and Julietteâ€a funeral home laborer and a hookerâ€help the primary characters endure and drive forward: it is a banding together of those whom society neglects to recognize. Grimy Pretty Things is a phenomenal film on an assortment of levels and should speak to a wide-scope of watchers. The plot is convenient and lumpy, the acting is magnificent, and the turning of the tables toward the finish of the movieâ€when Okwe and Senay misuse Sneaky’s voracity and wind up taking his kidneyâ€make one need to stand up and cheer for the equity that is served and the dark horses who dish it out. Any individual who has felt second rate and has been compelled to settle on decisions directed by that sentiment of mediocrity will probably appreciate this film, and absolutely, those open to reconsidering their partiality against illicit workers will be compelled to reconsider their postion. Instructions to refer to Trade Secrets: How to Procure a Passport, Papers

Romanticism And The Gothic Movement - Free Essay Example

The Romanticism and Gothic Movement have been around since the 18th century. The Romanticism Movement was between the 18th and 19th century which was during the Enlightenment. The Gothic Movement was first use in a story called The Castle of Otranto. Both Romanticism and Gothic have multiple things in common, and how authors use both movements in a story. Romanticism was an artistic, literary, musical and intellectual movement that started in Europe. This movement also involves our own feelings and experiences with visual arts, music, education etc. William Blake was dominate by spiritual visions, which influenced his working life. He was a believer in freedom, mostly for women. In 1782 he married Catherine Boucher which taught him to read, write and draw. He published his first books after he left the academy, his first book was Poetical Sketches. Authors used Romanticism to write poem and story because they could express their emotions, and feel free of what they were writing. Authors would get more emotional with Nature and it brought them to write more about their emotions. When others decided to value reason over emotion during the Enlightenment, Romanticism authors were opposed to it. The Gothic Movement focused on ruin, decay, death, terror, and chaos. The Gothic Movement is one of the deepest and saddest movement. Instead of being joyful and happy, its the opposite. Gothic flourished in Europe during the late Middle ages. It evolved Romanesque architecture and succeeded by Renaissance architecture. Gothic is the darkest branch, and it grew in response of the Historical, Sociological, and Psychological and political context. Horace Walpole was the first to use Gothic in a novel, his first book was The Castle of Otranto. Authors used the Gothic Movement to expresses some of their feelings, or just entertain people. The Gothic and Romanticism Movement were between the Middle Ages. They share multiple things in common, and they are used in an everyday basis. For both, authors use their imagination, individualism, and express their feelings while writing their story. Both movement came from Europe. Authors used both to express their feeling and entertain others. Writers for both where peering both Natural expressions. Their architecture is similar to each other and they both came from Europe. Romanticism and the Gothic Movement have been around for several decades, and authors use it to be more expresable of how they feel. Both movements were used by the same authors. The new generations now use these movements to write their owns stories, and express their feelings in a better way.

The Mozart Effect Free Essay Example, 1250 words

The researchers explained the enhanced effect to be temporal (Rauscher, Shaw, & Ky, 1993). They attributed increased IQ scores to listening to Mozart’s piano sonata. The experiment findings support their hypothesis that there indeed is a co relation between cognitive functions and music perception. The change in IQ scores is attributed to music perception priming many areas of the brain including those responsible for spatial reasoning resulting in overlap of these areas (Jenkins, 2001). Other researchers who have conducted research based on the research of Rauscher et al discovered that listening to music had a significant effect on epileptics. In one such experiment an unconscious male with 62 per cent epileptic activity was exposed to the same musical composition and the epileptic activity dropped by than more half to 21 per cent. In two other test subjects, activity was between 90 and 100 per cent before exposure to the musical composition but after only five minutes of e xposure activity dropped to 50 per cent (Jenkins, 2001). In another experiment involving an 8 year old girl with Lennox Gastaut, childhood epilepsy, pro longed exposure to Mozart’s sonata resulted in a reduction of clinical seizures from 9 in the first 4 hours to 1 in the last five hours of her wakeful hours. We will write a custom essay sample on The Mozart Effect or any topic specifically for you Only $17.96 $11.86/pageorder now She was exposed to the condition for 10 minutes for every hour she was awake (Jenkins, 2001). Similarly this experiment has shed light on positive effects of music on spatial reasoning and performing mathematic problems. In an experiment on 3 and 4 year old who were given key board lessons for six months then subjected to spatial temporal reasoning tests performed better than counterparts who were given computer lessons for six months (Jenkins, 2001). Similarly, children who took piano playing lessons had improved mathematics scores at school. This experiment highlights the importance and need for musical therapy when dealing with victims of brain trauma, autistic children and individuals who suffer from learning disabilities. Though this experiment is not a remedy to cognitive disabilities it can be used to strengthen these functions through extensive exposure to individuals which may lead to significant improvements to their disabilities or aid them to recover back to normalcy. It is key to note that this research experiment did not take individual differences in spatial ability into consideration when conducting this experiment. Spatial ability is reasoning capability involving capacity to think of objects in three dimensions and the ability to make conclusions from partial information.

Essay on Othellos Tragic Flaw - 852 Words

Of Shakespeare’s five greatest tragedies, Othello is by far the most passionate and gripping. It is a tale of love, deception, evil, honesty, and virtue. Othello himself is set apart from other Shakespearean tragic heroes by the absolute feeling of affection the audience feels for him even unto the very end of the play. Any discerning reader painfully recognizes the virtue and goodness of Othello throughout the entire play, in contrast to the general degeneration of character so typical of a tragic hero. It is this complete pity that makes the death of Othello so tragic as the audience lends their full hopeful support until the inevitable and unavoidable fall. The evil side of Othello’s tragic flaw came from without, in the form of†¦show more content†¦Iago is a creature of a most deceptive and evil nature. He manipulates and controls the direction and outcomes of the entire plot until the revelation of his wicked plan to all at the very end. By putting on an act of honesty and earning the trust of those around him, he holds their fates in his hands. No less is true of Othello. Iago spends the course of the play developing an honorable reputation with him so that he might plant seeds of suspicion, doubt, and jealousy in the heart of Othello. The audience cannot blame him for his trust in Iago for, â€Å"His opinion of Iago was the opinion of practically everyone who knew him: and that opinion was that Iago was before all things ‘honest’.† (Bradley) Othello, in his afore mentioned quality of judiciousness, seeks proof out of Iago and questions him again and again. He wants to be certain of truth before taking rash action. Iago, in his brilliant ability to control others, is able to give Othello false and deadly proof in the form of deceived confessions from Cassio and by planting the infamous handkerchief into his hands. Othello has more reason to put faith in a proven friend whom he knows well, than in his newly wed bride. In spite of the complete mental breakdown we see in Othello as he is convinced of Desdemona’s unfaithfulness and Cassio’s disrespect, we get a sense that by the end, Othello has his emotionsShow MoreRelatedOthellos Tragic Flaws746 Words   |  3 PagesOthello’s tragic flaws Rodrigo Diaz 5/13/14 William Shakespeare wrote many plays in the 1600’s, lots of them were tragedies. William Shakespeare’s plays often had the downfall of a hero in it. In the play Othello: the tragic hero, Othello who is a larger than life character has earned a high rank in life as well as the military. He is a much respected man even though he is black. And has married a white woman named Desdemona. But when he makes the decision to make Casio Lieutenant instead ofRead MoreOthellos Tragic Flaw Essays1208 Words   |  5 Pagesby becoming a military general. In the military Othello meets Cassio and Iago, he chooses Cassio as his lieutenant which upsets Iago. The promotion of Cassio begins to show jealousy in the play. Even though Othello is not a ruler in Venice, his tragic flaws are jealousy and gullibility, therefore Othello is easily manipulated by Iago because Othello feels the need to be accepted. Iago plans to revenge Othello for not choosing him to become lieutenant, and knowing that Othello is easily deceived makesRead MoreOthellos Tragic Flaw Essay example1082 Words   |  5 PagesOthellos Tragic Flaw The extravagant language and literary techniques used in Shakespeares Othello enhance the settings, characters, and themes. Othello, an intricate tragedy about good versus evil, loyalty, love, sexual jealousy, and appearance versus reality, is told in a first person point of view. The play is entitled Othello and the plot and action encompasses him, thus supporting his position of protagonist. The play takes place during the Renaissance in VeniceRead MoreEssay about Othellos Tragic Flaws983 Words   |  4 PagesCreek, once commented that, â€Å"like all great romantics, Shakespeare realized love was a lot more likely to end with a bunch of dead Danish people than with a kiss†(Americans on the Bard). This emphasizes how easily people can relate Shakespeare to tragic love. Although he did write many poems and plays with happy endings, his tragedies stand out the most. In these tragedies, people are often led through use of misconception, trickery, or both. An example of misconception can be shown by another ofRead MoreOthello, By William Shakespeare1134 Words   |  5 PagesIn Shakespeare’s play Othello, there is love, jealousy, death and of course, a tragic hero. A tragic hero is one who experiences an inner struggle due to some flaw within his/her character; that struggle results in the fall of a hero. According to Aristotle, â€Å"A tragic hero is a c haracter who is not eminently good and just, yet whose misfortune is brought about not by vice and depravity, but by some error or frailty†¦Ã¢â‚¬  (Aristotle, Poetics). Othello is an intricate play that dwells into the privateRead MoreA Comparative of Shakespeares Othello and Oedipus Rex1511 Words   |  6 PagesA Comparative of Shakespeare’s Othello and Oedipus Rex In Shakespeare’s work Othello: The Moor of Venice, Othello’s over trusting nature was revealed when his trust in false accusations about his wife Desdemona’s unfaithfulness causes him to kill her and himself, conveying Othello as a tragic hero. Oedipus, the main character in Oedipus Rex, is characterized as a tragic hero when he tries to run away from his fate and finds out that the cause of his fate was his attempt to escape it. Oedipus RexRead MoreEssay The Tragedy of Othello1292 Words   |  6 Pagesexample of a tragic hero. Shakespeare was influenced by Aristotle’s concept of a tragic hero and used Aristotle’s principles to create Othello. William Shakespeare attempted to create an Aristotelian tragedy play with a tragic hero and succeeded in Othello, the Moor of Venice by weaving in pity and fear into each line and action. The power of pity and fear creates the upmost tragic situation and follows in accordance of Aristotle’s definition of tragedy. Othello makes the ultimate act as a tragic hero byRead MoreTragedy In Shakespeares Othello1519 Words   |  7 Pagesthe tragic hero of the play that drives the narrative rather than Machiavellian Iago. Audiences are attentive in the protagonist being caught in a crisis situation where an error is made through judgement or action. Shakespeare uses this idea by adapting Aristotles view on hamartia and applying it to his play Othello. Aristotle’s Hamartia is an incident in the plot this is often translated as the tragic flaw. The tragic flaw is what captivates the audience to further reflect on Othello’s characterRead MoreShakespeares Use of Aristotles Guidelines to Tragedy in Creating the Play Othello1572 Words   |  7 Pagesof its ability to bring the viewer into the drama and feel for the characters, especially the tragic hero. This analysis of tragedy was formed by the Greek philosopher Aristotle, and also noted in his Poetics (guidelines to drama). As a playwright, Shakespeare used Aristotle’s guidelines to tragedy when writing Othello. The play that was created revolved around the tragic hero, Othello, whose tragic flaw transformed him from a nobleman, in to a destructive creature, which would inevitably bring himRead MoreThe Mirror Of Weaknesses Of Shakespeare s Othello Essay1483 Words   |  6 PagesThe grand tragic play Othello written by Shakespeare illustrates the contradictions in human natures through the display of tragic falls of various characters such as Othello, Iago, and Roderigo. Othello, the protagonist of the play, fell in love with the daughter of a nobleman, Desdemona. However, this relationship is soon broken up because Othello believed the accusation from Iago, Othello’s subordinate, towards Desdemona for having a disloyal relationship with her husband Othello’s lieutenant

Diploma Level free essay sample

Legislation relating to employment exists to stop exploitation of workers by their employers mainly to protect the rights of their employee’s and to make sure that they have everything they need such as. * Minimum wage * Safety standards * Holiday entitlement * Maternity leave * Redundancy payments * Discrimination laws * Maximum working hours * Age requirement All employee’s need to have all good things that protect them from unscrupulous bosses. 1. 4 Identify sources and types of information and advice available in relation to employment responsibilities and rights The main sources and types of information that are available to have your responsibilities and rights in are. * Contract * Handbook * Policy documents * Terms and conditions * Job description 2. 1 Describe the terms and conditions of own contract of employment A contract is between at least 2 people or organisations, so an employment contract is between you and your employer. My contract tells me my wage, my policies and procedures, my contracted hours. We will write a custom essay sample on Diploma Level or any similar topic specifically for you Do Not WasteYour Time HIRE WRITER Only 13.90 / page 2. 2 Describe the information shown on own pay statement 2. 3 Describe the procedures to follow in event of a grievance 2. Identify the personal information that must be kept up to date with own employer †¢ Name †¢ Address †¢ Date of birth †¢ Sex †¢ Education and qualifications †¢ Work experience †¢ National Insurance number †¢ Tax code †¢ Details of any known disability †¢ Emergency contact details 2. 5 Explain agreed ways of working with employer These are your policies and procedures based on sector standards and guidelines and individuals care plans. 3. 1 Explain how own role fits within the delivery of the service provider My role as a care assistant ensures that the rights of the people you are caring for are met. . 2 Explain the effect of own role on service provision 3. 3 Describe how own role links to the wider sector I make sure that individuals are provided with care by making sure they are clean, rested, fed and that they are supported in their intellectual, social and emotional needs. You communicate with other people to provide seamless care such as arranging and attending appointments or carrying out treatments. 3. 4 Describe the main roles and responsibilities of representative bodies that influence the wider sector 4. 1 Explore different types of occupational opportunities Senior carer, care manager, nurse, occupational therapist, doctor, paramedic. 4. 2 Identify sources of information related to a chosen career Pathway My manager, College, Training courses, Organisations, NHS Careers, Direct Gov Careers, colleagues, internet websites. 4. 3 Identify next steps in own career pathway Completing my diploma and training to become and paramedic, nurse. 5. 1 Identify occasions where the public have raised concerns regarding issues within the sector Elderly in care not getting washed fed or cared for properly, abuse and neglect in care homes and care in community. 5. Outline different viewpoints around an issue of public concern relevant to the sector Concerns of people getting discharged from hospital when still poorly, concerns of abuse with no action 5. 3 Describe how issues of public concern have altered public views of the sector Carers get a lot of bad reputation as there’s a lot of complaints about certain individuals, people are very careful wi th what company to go to, cameras are put in place to check up, hard to trust the carers. 5. 4 Describe recent changes in service delivery which have affected own area of work Health and safety guidance, COSHH, Log in system, mileage allowance.

Mozart And The Mind Essays - Intelligence, Psychometrics

Mozart And The Mind Mozart and the Mind Music appears to be one of the fundamental activities of mankind. In nearly every country around the world people are dancing, singing, jiving, or chillin to their favorite tunes. There is just something about the variations of musical notes all mixed together that can alter the way we act, feel, and even think. It is generally agreed that music causes some kind of increased arousal in those who are the least bit interested in it and are listening with some degree of concentration. In depth studies have shown that music can reduce pain in childbirth, strengthen immune systems, and give surgery patients fewer complications with a much faster recovery (Take two? 108). The latest claim is that listening to classical music can enhance ones ability to reason abstractly, in turn boosting a person's IQ (intelligence quotient). The question is, is the claim really valid? Astonishingly, this idea is taken as fact in most parts of America when really it is a theory based on much exaggeration. This idea of there being a link between classical music and a person's IQ is commonly referred to as the Mozart Effect, a term coined by Alfred Tomatis. This was first suggested about six years ago by a group of researchers from the University of Wisconsin-Oshkosh (Halpern 1). Using music as treatment for psychological or physical disorders is an idea that has existed in many forms, in many cultures, and for many centuries (Marwick 267). Well, so what. Music may play a role in how a person acts or feels. But does becoming smarter by listening to this same music fall along similar lines? Braddock 2 Some agree and others disagree; nevertheless they are basing their beliefs on three areas: experimental data, scientific research on the brain, or personal experiences. Among the many supporters of the Mozart Effect is the author of The Mozart Effect, Don Campbell. The Red Book magazine reports Campbell saying in his book that 'music alters our energy patterns and affects all sorts of processes, from blood pressure and heartbeat to muscle tensions and brain waves' (Take two? 108). The main study of importance supporting Campbell's claim came from a study done by researchers from the University of Wisconsin. This study consisted of several college students listening to Mozart's Sonata of two pianos in D major for 10 minutes and then taking a specialized test (Weiss D5). The results showed that the students scored better on the tests after listening to the music, giving evidence of at least a temporary boost in IQ (D5). With studies like these surfacing, there is just to much evidence in support of the Mozart Effect for it to just be thrown away, yet the evidence presented from these same studies is not strong enough to persuade all. So the controvers y is now on the validity of studies like the one conducted by the researchers from the University of Wisconsin. These people in opposition believe that music has no relation with the way you think and how one may learn. The main arguments that the theory debunkers present have to do with the lack of scientific evidence the theory is currently holding its ground with. One strong argument against the Mozart Effect is that the only study taken tested one short piece of music: 10 minutes' worth of Mozart's Sonata for Two Pianos in D Major. The study said that, after listening to the music, subjects only experienced a Braddock 3 temporary boost in scores (Kolata 5). So in fact the original research behind this attractive brain-altering notion said nothing about neither intelligence nor brain development. All it displayed was that a group of college students happened to do better on a battery of specialized tests shortly after listening to Mozart. Despite these claims there is still scientific research being done on music and its relationship to the mind including numerous laboratory experiments on animals and humans alike. Shown with an Electro-encephalogram, the changes of amplitude and frequency of the brain waves are evident. Therefore there is definitely something going on in the brain when musical notes vibrate through our ears, but the question of does it make a person smarter? is still present.

A Case for the Death Penalty essays

A Case for the Death Penalty essays One does not have to like the death penalty in order to support it. We may not like the death penalty, but it must be available to punish crimes of murders, cases in which any other form of punishment would be inadequate. There are times when a crime is so bad that all of society, all who call themselves human, are repulsed. These are the times when the death penalty must be upheld, and enforced. There is no point in paying thousands of dollars to keep people alive who have multiple life sentences and no chance of parole. We are simply wasting our money and filling our prisons with people who need to receive the punishment that our courts doled out. We are constantly asking the voters to build new prisons, at a huge cost to society. Then we warehouse these people, side-by-side, with people who do have a chance of being rehabilitated. A lot of these people end up dead at the hands of these criminals. What part of this makes sense? We need to take responsibility for running our society and just do what the courts ask. No excuses! A human life deserves special protection, and one of the best ways to guarantee that protection is to assure each citizen that convicted will not be allowed to kill again. Some people argue that the death penalty is handed out in a discriminatory manner. But should we stop the government from pursuing justice based on perhaps one or two false, or unfortunate, cases. We should not throw out our laws just because of one situation. Others argue that the death penalty is simply state sanctioned murder. Many people in our country believe that capital punishment s not the answer to the problem of crime. They feel that it is cruel. Most other countries have repealed it as a form of punishment. In the United States, it is decided upon at the state level. W ...

The Role of Information Technology in Organization Design Essay

The Role of Information Technology in Organization Design - Essay Example In case of a new technology-based system for Saudi Arabian hospital operational management, we can have a lot of primary and secondary stakeholders. In this regard these stakeholders can influence the system or else the system can influence these stakeholders. Below are some of the main stakeholders of new IS and IT-based technology at Saudi Arabian hospital: (Henry C. Lucas & Baroudi, 1994) and (Laudon & Laudon, 1999) The technology can be proficiently influenced by a lot of cultural characteristics of people at the hospital. In the scenario, there are a lot of aspects related to a culture those can influence the innovative working and handling of the technology-based system. Recognizing the cultural aspect is really a prime factor that is fairly significant for the effectual analysis and investigation of information technologies in that culture at a diversity of levels, comprising executive, nationwide and group, is capable to influence the thriving establishment and exploitation of information technology. In this scenario I will assess some of the major cultural aspects which are outlined below: In case of cultural aspects which can competently influence the functions and operation of the new technology-based system at the Saudi Arabian hospital, we can assess that people are generally expecting an elevated performance in addition to simplicity through the establishment of the new technology-based structure. While in case of experiencing a number of complexities in the system’s working and performance they become hopeless. In this scenario, there is an awful need of building appropriate prospect designed for the system management and utilization. The Arabic language is the native language of Saudi Arabia on the other hand new IT system will be based on the English language. In case of system usage, the language based aspects can appear into the enhanced performance of the overall system.  

Theories and Methods in Media Studies Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 1000 words

Theories and Methods in Media Studies - Essay Example With this underlying root, Mark Zuckerberg along with his roommates back in college found the social networking Company and named it Facebook, Inc. in 2004. Students of the Harvard University and some of the American universities were at first restricted from using the online social networking service. Later, with a mounting demand from students and the public, the social medium of communication and network named Facebook spread all over the world (Miller, 2011). Facebook has gained such massive popularity mainly because it brings together people from different countries, territories, learning institutions, races, gender, and religion on a common platform. The underlying theories of social media, social networking, virtual mode of communication, and digital marketing highlight the fundamental purpose and implications of Facebook. The social networking site allows the users to create, exchange and share ideas, data, and information via online and virtual communication platforms. The s ocial network leverage advantage of the advancements of technology together with its anticipated benefits via the World Wide Web or internet. Due to various benefits that have resulted from use of Facebook and other social networking services, the people, organizations, and community groups increasingly consume products and services of social media. The social media of networking has allowed the people to remain in touch with their friends irrespective of the distance that sets them apart. The formation of communities by the people who share similar thoughts, opinions, profession or likings have helped the users to remain together and connected on a continuous basis. The social media and the networking services are being used worldwide and widely accepted by the people in different communities. For this reasons, the social media and networking sites could also be used to form public opinions in case of social issues. Apart from the people and the communities, the business houses and several organizations have also started to accept the networking services of social media like Facebook and Twitter among others to take advantages of the virtual platform and digital marketing opportunities. The social media and other virtual platforms for networking have been proven more advantageous relative to the conventional electronic and the print media. The worth of communication, the extent to which the information can reach users, the immediacy of the communication achieved by the online medium of communication helps to attain an improved performance of networking. These advantages of digital communication with the help of internet-based services using various applications are useful for marketing of products and services by the companies. The information of the product and service could be spread to a wide range of target customers in order to complete the marketing activities at optimal cost. The shift in the trend of marketing and selling of products of the companies in various sectors of the industry have been largely due to the changes in the way of communication of the society and the inclination of communication and information exchange through the online social media. The uses of social media like Facebook, Twitter, etc. by the companies on an increasing scale are being observed to tap the potential opportunities in the changing market scenario (Ryan, 2011). The applications of the social

Reasons (not) to get married Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 250 words

Reasons (not) to get married - Essay Example Therefore, overwhelming life commitment is a good reason not to get married. Considering the increasing financial challenges facing a large proportion of the global population, beginning, and supporting a family becomes a painstakingly difficult endeavor. Actually, success in supporting a family lies largely on financial stability. Therefore, it can be argued that individuals who are financially challenged should prefer not getting married (Kaetu-Smith 93). Some important people in the society such as music artists derive their identity from being single. In such cases, getting married may be seen as a compromise to the personal or iconic identity. Indeed, many music celebrities have opted to go it alone and perhaps only adopt a child when need arises. For instance, Bill Maher decided to remain single. Therefore, individuals seeking to retain their social identity can find this as a good reason not to get married. Another notable reason why not to get married is because of health issues. Whereas, marriage partners become particularly helpful in time of need, some health problems become an overwhelming burden to a partner. For instance, it is better for a person suffering from advanced stages of cancer or AIDS to remain

The Effect of Enviroment on Intelligence :: essays research papers

In the ongoing debate about which factor has more of an influence on human behavior and intelligence, certain methodologies have been used to determine this in several different studies. The genetic component is made up of additive and non-additive components. The environmental component is separated into the effects of a shared environment where both subjects used experience the same environment and a non-shared environment where the two subjects experience different environments. The studies that are used to determine the respective effects of genetics and environment are studies of how twins resemble each other, studies of adoption effects people compared to their relatives, and identification of genes. Twin studies use monozygotic twins who share 100% of their genes and dizygotic twins who are estimated to share 50% of their genes. Genetic identification tries to identify genes responsible for personality traits but is made difficult by the fact that many behaviors are caused by multiple genes. Intelligence or IQ has been studied extensively. It has been found that in childhood the correlation of IQ between twins is about .5. This correlation has also been found to increase with age. Similar results have been found in adoption studies indicating that environmental differences are not as much of a factor on IQ scores. In addition to IQ several other things have been studied to find out if their cause is in the environment or genetics. Personality has been studied using the Big five traits that are commonly used to test personality. Personality disorders have also been studied as well as occupational interests and beliefs and attitudes. For all of the heritability has been rated to be the majority of the cause. There has been a lot of effort invested in finding specific genes that cause people to be a certain way however they have not been very successful. Studies have been conducted to determine the effects of shared environment on twins. Since they are known to have the same genes differences can only be attributed to environment and it has been found that twins raised in different environments do not necessarily have more in common with regard to personality. However it has been found that shared environment does have an effect on cognitive ability and juvenile delinquency. While shared environment has not been shown to have a large effect non shared environmental factors have been shown to be a major source of variation.

An Unpredicted New kind Of Warfare Essay

World war one continued for four years across a vast and stretching from the English Channel to the northern Swiss border. In 1914 the prediction was that the war would be over by Christmas. At the beginning of the war, The Germans thought they could capture France before invading Russia therefore preventing a war on two fronts. But because of the failure of tactics they couldn’t succeed, and this was one of the main reasons the war lasted for such a long period. It was no longer each side trying to capture the other in the war but stopping the enemies movements in trench warfare and using new technology to soften up enemy, if it didn’t back fire. Defense was now the key to winning the war and was far superior than the offensive. The trenches were hard to capture by advancing troops because of increasing firepower from machine guns. Crossing no-mans land was committing suicide for the troops as machine guns could inflict enormous damage on advancing infantry. The realization of the advantage of defense resulted in the enhanced rate of advancing technology. This was one of the core reasons for stalemate upon the Western Front because technology was advancing at such a rapid rate and new inventions were being introduced in a hasty manner. Many of the new inventions were not sufficiently tested and many of the ideas were not thoroughly thought through which resulted in unnecessary delays. Aircraft at the start of the war was used primarily for reconnaissance work, spotting enemy trenches and movements before a possible attack. But this alerted the enemy’s attention and gave them time to prepare resulting in the attacker’s job being more costly and difficult to undertake. Barbed wire was massed produced on an industrial scale by both sides as barbed wire entanglements were unbreakable for troops, stopped cavalry in their tracks, and slowed troops down completely. Attempts were made to destroy barbed wire with shellfire but the barbed wire is just lifted and often ends up in a bigger mess than before. Chlorine gas was first introduced in April 1915 by the German army against the French army. Chlorine gas destroyed your respiratory organs and you had a long slow death. But poisonous gas was an extremely unreliable method of attack as the direction of the wind may change at any time and return the poison in the direction of the attacker killing your own troops. Also, as with many other weapons that were developed it can only be used once to an advantage, as their element of surprise is lost. Gas masks were quickly distributed to both sides and gas was not such a great fear as it was first thought Tanks were invented to be the technical solution to the major problem of both barbed wire and machine guns. They had an armour plate to protect troops whilst attacking and caterpillar traction to allow them to cross-hilly and muddy ground. But the first Mark I tank was a weak and variable weapon. It was used at the Somme in 1916 but neither their performance nor numbers could help win the battle. It was not until Cambrai in 1917 that tanks were used on a large scale. They crunched their way over the barbed wire and German trenches creating a huge hole in the German defenses. A General on horseback commanded his armies in battle up until 1914. After 1914 telephones were working. Battles could be safely won from far away behind a desk. But though this development in communications may seem a great success, but telephones in reality were useless in attack, because the commanders didn’t have a good perspective of the war and didn’t know everything as they would be if they were sitting on horse and overlooking the battle which led to troops often pulling back because of lack of communications and broad view of the battle. In 1914 neither the French nor the British armies were trained for trench warfare. They had to adapt which took them several years and accounted for several of their failures and delays. French generals felt infantry charges were a necessity to win the war despite the huge advances in technology. And Germen generals thought that with enough ammunition and man power and gradually wearing down the enemy they would win the war. Eventually in 1917 the French army refused to attack any more, only to defend because of the horrific numbers of casualties lost for only a few miles gained. A term to explain this was the cannon fodder. The battle of Somme in 1916 is a good example for a shocking case of awful miscalculations by the leadership of both sides; Britain lost around 419,000 men for only a strip of land about 25 km long and 6km wide. These huge loses were due to bad planning. The men were untrained and advanced towards the enemy walking and carrying heavy packs on their backs. These â€Å"big pushes† which was a belief shared by British Kitchener and Haig were mere execution of side’s troops as they were walking straight into machine gun fire. The first World War was the first war between two vastly industrialized economies and factories on both sides mass-produced inconceivable amounts of artillery and ammunition. Industry was under an incredible amount of strain and it was not until 1917 that the munitions industry was able to produce adequate quantities of ammunitions. Railways played a major part in the transportation of troops form one area of the western front to the next along with food and other supplies. Both sides were also both able to keep going because of the huge numbers of men and supplies continuously brought by trains and trucks. Basically both the central powers and allies were never in a drought of resources. At the outbreak of war on the Western Front, the Allies and the Germans were relatively equal in their strengths and weaknesses. Bad leadership held up many of the British and French attacks resulting in unnecessary numbers of casualties. Germany spread its men out over many of the fronts not only in the eastern front, but also in the Western Front. One argument is that if perhaps they had concentrated on only one front they may have had a chance of success as opposed to spreading out the troops over a large area. The deadlock ended in 1918 when it was broken by eventual collapse of the central powers. It was ultimately attrition that proved the crucial decider but it was a series of events and inventions that had not happened before which gave way to the end result. The submarine campaign was important as it brought America into the war with fresh troops and much needed resources and resulted in a huge blow to the German morale. In conclusion, there was no one true reason for deadlock on the western front, but that it was due to several problems. Technology advanced too rapidly, generals were not adequately trained for trench warfare. As one quote would say â€Å"The great war was fought with 20th century weapons and 19th century tactics†. The war was able to be kept going due to the fact they were both vastly industrialized economies and neither side was able to eliminate the other since and the governments of both sides directed the industries towards mass production of uniforms, ammunitions, ships, explosives etc†¦

Sleepless Night - Original Writing - 1441 Words

He/She 7 AM. Another sleepless night to add to the collection. I haven’t had a full night’s sleep in over 3 months. I wonder what it’s like, to be able to get to sleep without your thoughts circling around in your head like a swarm of angry bees. I guess that’s what I deserve for being this way. â€Å"Ellie,† my dad yells from the kitchen downstairs, â€Å"Get down here, breakfast is ready!† I yell back, â€Å"It’s Elijah, dad!† I trudge down the stairs in my pajamas, a band tee and plaid bottoms. As I reach the bottom of the stairs, I hear my mom fumbling with some pots and pans, trying to make some eggs. I can tell it isn’t going as she had hoped. When I enter the kitchen, I walk over to my seat and eat my â€Å"delicious† eggs. After breakfast, I walk†¦show more content†¦When I am done, it is very hard to breathe, which is completely normal for me. At least I have a flat chest. I‘ll put up with anything, my sides bruising or my armpits bleeding, to look as much like a man as possible. I finish getting ready by putting on a grey and black plaid shirt and some baggy jeans, a normal outfit of mine. Now, it’s finally time to go to the bus. I slowly walk through the sparkling snow to get to my bus stop. All I can hear is the wind whistling through the trees and my feet crunching in the snow. When I get to my stop, I can see the bus starting get closer. I pull out a book and get ready for the hour long bus ride. It was a pretty normal day at school, lots of homework and little fun. When I get home, I immediately go back to my room. I get out a notebook and start scribbling down all of my thoughts. I write down everything about how I have felt for what seems like forever. I tear out the sheet, carefully fold it into a small square, and put it into my pocket. I have something very important to do, which I have been worrying about all day. I then go to my closet and get out a very large backpack. In it, I pack three shirts, two pairs of pants, my notebook, and a pen, just in case something goes wrong. I also grab my phone and put it into my pocket next to the piece of paper. As I slowly walk down the stairs, I notice that the house is eerily quiet. Even though I don’t think anybody is around, I walk silently, making